Category: ethers-buliding-blocks

A common heterocyclic compound, 4179-19-5, name is 3,5-Dimethoxytoluene, molecular formula is C9H12O2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. 4179-19-5.

To a 3-necked, round-bottomed flask was added 3,5-dimethoxytoluene (6.088 g, 40 mmol) and cyclohexane (28 mL) under nitrogen. Dimethyl carbonate (30.3 g, 336 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at 60 C. Excess chlorosulfonic acid was added over a period of 15 min. The liberated HCl gas was removed by inserting a tube into solid sodium hydroxide. On completion of the addition, the reaction mixture was heated to 70-72 C. for 1 h and then cooled to room temperature. The solid was filtered off and washed with dimethyl carbonate/cyclohexane (1:1, 20 mL). The solid was dried in vacuo to obtain pure material (6.13 g, 66%). To a mixture of the sulfonic acid (product from above, 4.65 g, 20 mmol) and triethyl amine (2.03 g, 2.79 mL) in acetone (40 mL) was added 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (cyanuric chloride, 3.69 g, 20 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 20 h before being cooled to room temperature. The solution was passed through a Celite pad and evaporated in vacuo to leave a solid, which was filtered off and washed with hexane. The mixture of product and salt of cyanuric hydroxide and triethyl amine (7.58 g) was used for the next step without further purification.To a 3-necked, round-bottomed flask, equipped with a condenser (acetone-dry ice cooling), was added the mixture from the step above (7.58 g) and acetone (100 mL). The reaction mixture was cooled to -78 C. and ammonia gas was bubbled through the solution for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was kept standing overnight, allowing slow evaporation of ammonia gas, followed by the evaporation of solvent. Water was added and the product was extracted with DCM. The solvent was dried and evaporated to leave a mixture of solid and a dense liquid. The solid was filtered off and washed with hexane to leave pure sulfonamide (3.23 g, 70%).To a round-bottomed flask was added 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (2.99 g, 18 mmol). Anhydrous DMF (20 mL) was added, followed by sodium hydride (1.8 g, 45 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. p-Methoxybenzyl chloride (6.20 g, 39.6 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight (20 h). The reaction mixture was poured into water, acidified with 1 N HCl and stirred for 1 h. The precipitated solid was filtered off, washed with water and hexane to obtain pure B-ring building block (6.93 g, 95%).The B-ring building block (6.93 g, 17.1 mmol) was dissolved in a mixture of methanol (50 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (50 mL). Potassium hydroxide (1.25 g, 22.2 mmol) in water (20 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was refluxed at 70 C. for 24 h. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo. Water was added and the reaction mixture was acidified with 1 N HCl (pH 4-5). The solid was filtered off, washed with water and hexane. The yield was 4.61 g (94%). The product (1.932 g, 6.75 mmol) and the sulfonamide from above (1.04 g, 4.5 mmol) were taken in a 3-necked, round-bottomed flask under nitrogen. Dichloromethane (100 mL) was added with stirring. To this stirred mixture was added N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N’-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCl. HCl, 1.36 g, 7.09 mmol), followed by N,N-dimethylaminopyridine (2.06 g, 16.9 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 h before being washed with 1 N HCl, 2.5% NaOH and saturated sodium bicarbonate solutions. The organic layers were dried and evaporated in vacuo to leave a residue, which was purified by silica gel (100 g) column chromatography, employing 20-50% ethyl acetate in hexane and 5% methanol in dichloromethane as eluents. Fractions 30-66 were combined to obtain pure materials (1.35 g, 60%). The compound from the step above (0.105 g, 0.21 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran under nitrogen and cooled to -78 C. n-Butyllithium was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature slowly and stirred overnight (14 h). TLC showed incomplete conversion. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo to leave a residue that was purified by silica gel (15 g) column chromatography, employing 20-50% ethyl acetate in hexane as eluents. The product was not pure enough, so another column was used, employing 0.5% methanol in hexane as eluent, and finally preparative TLC was employed to purify the material. The compound from the step above (0.277 g) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (10 mL) under nitrogen and the reaction mixture was refluxed (bath temperature 80 C.) for 4 d. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in 0.25 N NaOH (20 mL), and acidified with acetic acid. The solid had precipitated out at this point. The solid was filtered off and washed with water, hexane and dried. From one batch, 0.005 g of pure material was isolated. From another batch, 0.060 g compound was isolated, which was not pure enough. This compound was further purified by preparat…

The synthetic route of 3,5-Dimethoxytoluene has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Wong, Norman C.W.; Tucker, Joseph E.L.; Hansen, Henrik C.; Chiacchia, Fabrizio S.; McCaffrey, David; US2008/188467; (2008); A1;,
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22236-08-4, name is 3-(Difluoromethoxy)aniline, belongs to ethers-buliding-blocks compound, is considered to be a conventional heterocyclic compound, which is widely used in drug synthesis. The chemical synthesis route is as follows. 22236-08-4

General procedure: Step-1:4-amino-2,6-dichloro pyrimidine: 2,4,6-trichloro pyrimidine (1.0 mmol) in ethanol (5 mL) was treated with an aromatic amine (1.1 mmol) in the presence of Na2CO3 (1.1 mmol) at rt. The mixture was stirred at reflux for 2-4 h until completion of the reaction. The reaction progress was followed by TLC. After completion of the reaction, an equal volume of water was added with cooling. The resulting white precipitate was filtered, washed with water, and dried in vacuum over night to yield 4-substituted 2,6-dichloro pyrimidine. In case of no precipitation, ethanol was removed by rota vap., and the residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2. The organic layer was washed twice with water, brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The resulting crude was purified by column chromatography to afford the 4-amino-2,6-dichloro pyrimidines in 85-95% yield. Step-2: 2,4-diamino-6-chloropyrimidine: 4-amino-2,6-dichloro pyrimidine (1.0 mmol) prepared from the above procedure was treated with another aliphatic amine or aromatic amine (2.0 mmol) in the presence of DIEPA (5.0 mmol) in n-BuOH (5 mL) at rt. For an aliphatic amine the reaction mixture was stirred at rt for overnight. For an aromatic amine the reaction mixture was refluxed for 24-72 h or placed in microwave (150 C, 2-7 h) until completion of the reaction. The reaction progress was followed by TLC. After completion of the reaction, solvents were removed by rota vap., and the residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2. The organic layer was washed twice with water, brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The resulting crude was purified by column chromatography (EtOAc/hexane) to afford the 2,4-diammino-6-chloropyrimidines in 85-90% yield. Step-3: 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine: 2,4-diamino-6-chloropyrimidine (1.0 mmol) prepared from the above procedure was treated with another suitable aliphatic amine or aromatic amine (3.0 mmol). For an aliphatic amine, 2,4-diamino-6-chloropyrimidine (1.0 mmol) was treated with aliphatic amine (3.0 mmol) and DIPEA (5.0 mmol) in n-BuOH (5 mL) and placed in microwave (150 C) for 3-7 h. After the completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC), solvents were removed and the residue was dissolved in EtOAc. The organic layer was washed twice with water, brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The resulting crude was purified by column chromatography to afford the 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidines 90-95% yield. For aromatic amine; 2,4-diamino-6-chloropyrimidine (1.0 equiv) was dissolved in dioxane under argon and to that were added Pd2(dba)3 (10 mol %), Xantphos (10 mol %), aromatic amine (1.2 mmol), t-BuOK (1.2 mmol). The resulting solution was degassed with argon for 5 min and heated to 85 C for overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of celite, washed with CH2Cl2 (2 ¡Á 10 mL) and the resulting filtrate was concentrated. The resulting crude was purified by flash column chromatography to yield 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidines in 90-95% yield.

Statistics shows that 22236-08-4 is playing an increasingly important role. we look forward to future research findings about 3-(Difluoromethoxy)aniline.

Reference:
Article; Sagi, Vasudeva Naidu; Liu, Tianyu; Lu, Xiaoying; Bartfai, Tamas; Roberts, Edward; Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters; vol. 21; 23; (2011); p. 7210 – 7215;,
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These common heterocyclic compound, 702-24-9, name is 4-Methoxy-N-methylbenzylamine, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. 702-24-9

N-methyl-4-methoxybenzylamine (30.2 mg, 0.2 mmol), molybdenum disulfide (4 mg, 0.025 mmol), and oneThe pellet was placed in a reaction tube, and after replacing the inert gas, 1 ml of DMF was added to seal the reaction tube. The reaction tube was placed in a 150 ¡ã C oil bath reaction pot, and the reaction was stirred for 18 hours; after cooling to room temperature, the catalyst was removed by filtration, the filtrate was diluted with 15 mL of water, and extracted with ethyl acetate three times, each time 15 mL; The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography with ethyl acetate: petroleum ether = 1:2 (1percent triethylamine). Yellow oil in 96percent yield.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 702-24-9.

Reference:
Patent; Xiangtan University; Gong Xing; Xie Guilin; Cai Changqun; Ma Juan; (19 pag.)CN107827817; (2018); A;,
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150-78-7, The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 150-78-7, name is 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

To a solution of 1,4- dimethoxybenzene Q-8 (7.5 g, 53.57 mmol) in acetic acid (25 mL) was added a solution of bromine (17.4 g, 108.9 mmol) in acetic acid (5 mL) at room temperature. After stirring for 2h, the solution was cooled to 10 0C. The resulting fine precipitate was filtered, washed with water (20 mL), and dried under vacuum to obtain compound Q-9 (1Og, 63%) as a white solid. TLC Rf = 0.5 (petroleum ether – EtOAc, 9.9:0.1); 1H NMR (CDCl3) delta 7.10 (s, 2H), 3.84 (s, 6H).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Patent; SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RESEARCH; DJABALLAH, Hakim; ANTCZAK, Christophe; WO2010/129049; (2010); A1;,
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20781-20-8, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 20781-20-8, name is (2,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methanamine, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

A mixture of 2-chloro-6-(2-furyl)-5-pyrimidin-4-ylnicotinonitrile (0.99 g, 3.50 mmol), 3,4- dimethoxybenzylamine (1.19 g, 7.12 mmol) and triethylamine (0.385 g, 3.80 mmol) in ethanol (13 rill) was heated at 175 C for 50. minutes in Biotage Initiator Microwave Synthesizer. The mixture was then poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried (MgS04) and evaporated. The resultant oil was taken up in dichloromethane (45 mL), polymer supported benzaldehyde resin (4.82 g, 6.03 mmol of active aldehyde residues) was added and the mixture was shaken overnight. The mixture was filtered and the resin was washed with tetrahydrofuran. The combined filtrate and washings were evaporated to give the title compound (1.50 g, 100%) as an oil. 8 1H NMR (CDCl3) : 9.25 (d, 1 H), 8.60 (d, 1 H), 7.98 (s, 1 H), 7.30 (m, 2H), 7.10 (m, 2H), 6.50 (m, 3H), 6.00 (t, 1 H), 4.75 (d, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H). ESI/MS (m/e, %) : 414 [(M+1) +, 100].

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it.

Reference:
Patent; ALMIRALL PRODESFARMA, SA; WO2005/100353; (2005); A1;,
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36805-97-7, These common heterocyclic compound, 36805-97-7, name is 1,1-Di-tert-butoxy-N,N-dimethylmethanamine, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

2-Chloro-6-methoxymethyl-isonicotinic acid (3.48 g, 15.5 mmol, 1 eq) is dissolved in toluene (60 ml), and the solution is heated to 800C. N,N-dimethylformamide-di-tert-butylacetal (7.53 ml, 31 mmol, 2 eq) is added in portions over 8 h. The reaction mixture is then diluted with TBME and washed with aq NaHCO3. The organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give the product.MS (ES+): 258 = [M+H]+. .HPLC (Nucleosil C18HD, 4×70 mm, 3 mum, 5-100% MeCN (6 min), 100% MeCN (1.5 min)) retention time: 6.24 min.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 36805-97-7.

Reference:
Patent; NOVARTIS AG; NOVARTIS PHARMA GMBH; WO2007/77004; (2007); A1;,
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Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 1462-37-9, name is ((2-Bromoethoxy)methyl)benzene, belongs to ethers-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 1462-37-9, 1462-37-9

Example 38d methyl 3-(2-(benzyloxy)ethoxy)-5-methoxybenzoate To a solution of methyl 3-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzoate (Chakraporty, T. K. and Reddy, G. V. J. Org. Chem., 57, 1992, 5462.) (3.3 g, 18.1 mmol) in dry DMF (30 mL) was added K2CO3 (6.3 g, 45.3 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes then ((2-bromoethoxy)methyl)benzene (3.4 mL, 21.7 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at 160 C. for 2 hrs. The reaction was cooled down to room temperature and diluted with EtOAc, washed with water and brine, and dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to give the crude product (90%) which was used in the next step without further purification.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles, ((2-Bromoethoxy)methyl)benzene, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; SENOMYX, INC.; US2012/41078; (2012); A1;,
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93919-56-3, A common heterocyclic compound, 93919-56-3, name is (4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)methanamine, molecular formula is C8H8F3NO, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

EXAMPLE 81 N-1H-indol-4-yl-N’-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzyl]urea 4-(Trifluoromethoxy)benzylamine (0.21 g, 1.1 mmol) and the product of Example 80A (0.16 g, 1 mmol) were treated as described in Example 80B to provide the title compound (0.23 g). mp 177 C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta 4.36 (d, 2H), 6.52 (m, 1H), 6.95 (m, 3H), 7.24 (t, 1H), 7.36 (d, 2H), 7.48 (d, 2H), 7.63 (dd, 1H), 8.32 (1H), 11.06 (s, 1H); MS (DCI+) m/z 349.9 (M+H)+; Anal. Calcd. For C17H14N3F3O2: C, 58.63, H, 4.34, N, 12.07. Found: C, 58.51, H, 3.98, N, 12.03.

The synthetic route of 93919-56-3 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Abbott Laboratories; US6933311; (2005); B2;,
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36942-56-0, These common heterocyclic compound, 36942-56-0, name is 2-Bromo-4-methoxy-1-methylbenzene, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

A solution of compound 1 (120 g, 0.59 mol, 1.0 equiv, F-chemicals), compound 2 (101.4 g, 0.65 mol, 1.1 equiv, combi blocks) and potassium carbonate (247.1 g, 1.79 mol, 3.0 equiv) in 1,4-dioxane (2.0 L) and H2O (500 mL) was degassed with N2 for 15 min. Pd(PPh3)4 (34.4 g, 0.029 mol, 0.05 equiv) was added and the mixture was again degassed with N2 gas for 5 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 90 C. for 3 h. The reaction mass was cooled to RT, diluted with ethyl acetate (2.0 L) and washed with brine (1.0 L). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to get the crude material which was purified by column chromatography (silica gel 60-120 mesh, elution 1% EtOAc/Hexane) to get the pure compound 3 (110 g, 79%). TLC solvent system: heptane, Product Rf: 0.5. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) delta 7.40-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.85 (dd, J=8.4, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.77 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand reaction routes of 36942-56-0.

Reference:
Patent; Amgen Inc.; Weiss, Matthew; Boezio, Alessandro; Boezio, Christiane; Butler, John R.; Chu-Moyer, Margaret Yuhua; Dimauro, Erin F.; Dineen, Thomas; Graceffa, Russell; Guzman-Perez, Angel; Huang, Hongbing; Kreiman, Charles; La, Daniel; Marx, Isaac E.; Milgrim, Benjamin Charles; Nguyen, Hanh Nho; Peterson, Emily; Romero, Karina; Sparling, Brian; US9212182; (2015); B2;,
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1515-89-5, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 1515-89-5, name is 1-Bromo-3-(methoxymethyl)benzene belongs to ethers-buliding-blocks compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

Reference Example 3 (2S)-3-(3-methoxymethylphenyl)propan-1,2-diol To a solution of the compound prepared in reference example 2 (19.5 g) in THF (10 ml) was added acetic acid (80 ml) and water (10 ml) and the mixture was heated to 60 C and stirred for 6 hours. To the mixture was added water (40 ml) and the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the precipitate was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated. The precipitate was removed again and the mixture was concentrated. From the obtained oil, the solvent was separated as azeotropic mixture with toluene to give the title compound (8.9 g) having the following physical data. TLC: Rf 0.64 (ethyl acetate: hexane = 2: 1).

The synthetic route of 1515-89-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; ONO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.; EP1114816; (2001); A1;,
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