Category: 73590-85-9

In organic chemistry, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen are generally referred to as heteroatoms. The most common heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Now I present to you an article called Pharmacokinetics of [14C]omeprazole in patients with impaired renal function., published in 1986, which mentions a compound: 73590-85-9, mainly applied to , Product Details of 73590-85-9.

Pharmacokinetics of [14C]omeprazole and its metabolites were studied after single intravenous and oral doses of 20 and 40 mg, respectively, to 12 patients with chronic renal insufficiency. Blood samples for determination of total radioactivity, omeprazole, OH-omeprazole, sulfone, and sulfide were taken for 24 hours. Urine was collected over 96 hours for determination of total radioactivity and during the first 24 hours for additional assay of omeprazole and metabolites. The mean systemic availability was 70%. The mean plasma t1/2 of omeprazole was 0.6 hours. Unchanged omeprazole was not measurable in urine. Derived pharmacokinetic constants of intact omeprazole were within the range of those reported in healthy individuals. The accumulated 24-hour excretion of radioactive metabolites was related significantly to creatinine clearance. The cumulative excretion of total radioactivity in urine over 96 hours in percent of given dose varied between 25% and 83%.

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Synthetic Route of C17H19N3O2S. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole, is researched, Molecular C17H19N3O2S, CAS is 73590-85-9, about Simultaneous high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of omeprazole and its sulfone and sulfide metabolites in human plasma and urine. Author is Mihaly, George W.; Prichard, Peter J.; Smallwood, Richard A.; Yeomans, Neville D.; Louis, William J..

Omeprazole  [73590-58-6], a substituted benzimidazole which suppresses gastric acid secretion, and its sulfone [88546-55-8] and sulfide [73590-85-9] metabolites were simultaneously measured in human plasma and urine using a selective, reversed-phase, high-performance liquid chromatog. method with a sensitivity of 5 ng/mL for omeprazole, 30 ng/mL for omeprazole sulfone, and 50 ng/mL for omeprazole sulfide. The coefficients of variation for within-day assays were 4.4, 7.5, and 17.5%, resp. In a pilot pharmacokinetic study, 40 mg of omeprazole (encapsulated enteric-coated granules) were administered to 2 healthy volunteers. Peak plasma concentrations for omeprazole of 240 and 520 ng/mL, and for omeprazole sulfone of 320 and 400 ng/mL, were reached between 3 and 4 post-dose. Omeprazole concentrations fell rapidly with apparent half-lives of about 40 min, and concentrations of both omeprazole and the sulfone metabolite were below the minimal detectable level by 6-8 h. Omeprazole sulfide could not be detected in this study.

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Application of 73590-85-9. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole, is researched, Molecular C17H19N3O2S, CAS is 73590-85-9, about A simple and sensitive bioanalytical assay for simultaneous determination of omeprazole and its three major metabolites in human blood plasma using RP-HPLC after a simple liquid-liquid extraction procedure. Author is Rezk, Naser L.; Brown, Kevin C.; Kashuba, Angela D. M..

A simple, sensitive and specific reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatog. (HPLC) assay for the simultaneous quant. determination of omeprazole and its three metabolites in human plasma was developed and validated. This method provides excellent chromatog. resolution and peak shape for the four components and the internal standard within a 17 min run time. The simple extraction method results in a clean base line and relatively high extraction efficiency. The method was validated over the range of 2-2000 ng/mL, with 2.0 ng/mL as the lower limit of quantification. Within- and between-day accuracies for five different concentrations ranged from 95 to 102%, and 95 to 114%, resp. Within- and between-day precision ranged from 1.1 to 6.3% and 0.5 to 6.2%, resp. Simplicity and high throughput make this method suitable for clin. pharmacokinetic studies.

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Related Products of 73590-85-9. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole, is researched, Molecular C17H19N3O2S, CAS is 73590-85-9, about High-performance liquid chromatographic assay for human liver microsomal omeprazole metabolism. Author is Andersson, Tommy; Lagerstroem, Per Olof; Miners, John O.; Veronese, Maurice E.; Weidorf, Lars; Birkett, Donald J..

Assays for the measurement of omeprazole metabolites in plasma and urine were reported, but when applied to the determination of omeprazole metabolites formed by human liver microsomal incubations, there were obvious limitations in sensitivity. The present HPLC assay, which comprises extraction, evaporation and reconstitution, is several-fold more sensitive with a limit of detection of ∼ 2 pmol (2 nM in incubate) for omeprazole sulfone and 25 pmol (25 nM in incubate) for hydroxyomeprazole. Extraction efficiency is essentially quant. and is highly reproducible (coefficient of variation = 2.1% for both metabolites). The assay is linear over a wide range of concentrations and the formation of the metabolites is linear with respect to both time (to 15 min) and protein concentration (to 1.5 mg/mL). Two minor metabolites, 1 of which was identified tentatively as 5-O-desmethylomeprazole, were also formed by human liver microsomes and could be determined by this method. Preliminary studies of the formation of omeprazole sulfone and hydroxyomeprazole showed that the formation kinetics in human liver microsomes were biphasic for both metabolites, suggesting that at least 2 different cytochrome P 450 isoforms are involved in their formation.

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The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole, is researched, Molecular C17H19N3O2S, CAS is 73590-85-9, about Synthesis of optically active omeprazole by catalysis with vanadyl complexes with chiral Schiff bases, the main research direction is enantioselective omeprazole preparation.Application of 73590-85-9.

A new method for the preparation of optically active omeprazole I via asym. oxidation of the corresponding sulfide with the use of vanadyl complexes with chiral Schiff bases as the catalysts has been elaborated. The best yields and enantioselectivity of the oxidation were achieved using the complex of VO(acac)2 with ligand II.

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In organic chemistry, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen are generally referred to as heteroatoms. The most common heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Now I present to you an article called Disposition of the anti-ulcer medications ranitidine, cimetidine, and omeprazole following administration of multiple doses to exercised Thoroughbred horses, published in 2017, which mentions a compound: 73590-85-9, mainly applied to antiulcer ranitidine cimetidine omeprazole pharmacokinetics, Related Products of 73590-85-9.

The use of anti-ulcer medications, such as cimetidine, ranitidine, and omeprazole, is common in performance horses. The use of these drugs is regulated in performance horses, and as such a withdrawal time is necessary prior to competition to avoid a medication violation. To the authors’ knowledge, there are no reports in the literature describing repeated oral administrations of these drugs in the horse to determine a regulatory threshold and related withdrawal time recommendations. Therefore, the objective of the current study was to describe the disposition and elimination pharmacokinetics of these anti-ulcer medications following oral administration to provide data upon which appropriate regulatory recommendations can be established. Nine exercised Thoroughbred horses were administered 20 mg/kg BID of cimetidine or 8 mg/kg BID of ranitidine, both for seven doses or 2.28 g of omeprazole SID for four doses. Blood samples were collected, serum drug concentrations were determined, and elimination pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated The serum elimination half-life was 7.05 ± 1.02, 7.43 ± 0.851 and 3.94 ± 1.04 h for cimetidine, ranitidine, and omeprazole, resp. Serum cimetidine and ranitidine concentrations were above the LOQ and omeprazole and omeprazole sulfide below the LOQ in all horses studied upon termination of sample collection.

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Safety of 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole, is researched, Molecular C17H19N3O2S, CAS is 73590-85-9, about Regioselective C-H hydroxylation of omeprazole sulfide by Bacillus megaterium CYP102A1 to produce a human metabolite. Author is Jang, Hyun-Hee; Ryu, Sang-Hoon; Le, Thien-Kim; Doan, Tiep Thi My; Nguyen, Thi Huong Ha; Park, Ki Deok; Yim, Da-Eun; Kim, Dong-Hyun; Kang, Choong-Kyung; Ahn, Taeho; Kang, Hyung-Sik; Yun, Chul-Ho.

Objectives: To find a simple enzymic strategy for the efficient synthesis of the expensive 5′-hydroxyomeprazole sulfide, a recently identified minor human metabolite, from omeprazole sulfide, which is an inexpensive substrate. Results: The practical synthetic strategy for the 5′-OH omeprazole sulfide was accomplished with a set of highly active CYP102A1 mutants, which were obtained by blue colony screening from CYP102A1 libraries with a high conversion yield. The mutant and even the wild-type enzyme of CYP102A1 catalyzed the high regioselective (98 %) C-H hydroxylation of omeprazole sulfide to 5′-OH omeprazole sulfide with a high conversion yield (85-90 %). Conclusions: A highly efficient synthesis of 5′-OH omeprazole sulfide was developed using CYP102A1 from Bacillus megaterium as a biocatalyst.

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In general, if the atoms that make up the ring contain heteroatoms, such rings become heterocycles, and organic compounds containing heterocycles are called heterocyclic compounds. An article called Omeprazole determination using HPLC with coulometric detection, published in 2001-06-30, which mentions a compound: 73590-85-9, Name is 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole, Molecular C17H19N3O2S, Recommanded Product: 73590-85-9.

A sensitive high performance liquid chromatog. (HPLC) method for the determination of omeprazole and three related benzimidazoles is reported. Coulometric detection was carried out at +800 mV using a porous carbon electrode. The linear range is 0.01-10 μg/mL. The method has a high degree of precision; the relative standard deviation of omeprazole at a concentration of 1.06 μg/mL was 0.7% (n=4). The cyclic voltammogram of omeprazole is consistent with the hydrodynamic voltammogram exhibiting a single major irreversible oxidative wave with a peak potential at +1105 mV. The response factors for the four compounds are similar indicating that the oxidative process does not involve the sulfur moiety exclusively. The data are most consistent with oxidation primarily of the benzimidazole groups. The method was applied successfully to the determination of omeprazole in a paste formulation.

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Trivedi, Harshal K.; Patel, Mukesh C. published an article about the compound: 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole( cas:73590-85-9,SMILESS:CC1=CN=C(CSC2=NC3=CC(OC)=CC=C3N2)C(C)=C1OC ).Synthetic Route of C17H19N3O2S. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:73590-85-9) through the article.

A simple reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatog. was developed and employed for the determination of omeprazole and its related substances in bulk material and com. dosage forms. A gradient elution of filtered sample was performed on Zorbax XDB C8 (150 × 4.6), 5μ column with Glacine buffer (pH-8.8) as a mobile phase-A, Acetonitrile : Methanol (83:17) as a mobile phase-B and UV detection at 302 nm. Mobile phase was delivered at flow of 1.2 mL/min and at maintaining the column temperature at 25°C, quantification was achieved with reference to the external standards The active ingredient – omeprazole was successfully separated from its all related substances, including process impurities and other possible impurities of oxidation and decomposition The excipients did not interfere with the determination of omeprazole and its related compound in com. dosage formulations. The method was rapid, simple, accurate and reproducible. It was not only successfully employed for the assay of omeprazole in bulk material and pharmaceutical dosage forms but also for the determination of its related substances. A statistical design of experiments was used for the robustness evaluation of HPLC anal. method. All results were acceptable and confirmed that the method is suitable for its intended use.

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Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: 5-Methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]thio]benzimidazole, is researched, Molecular C17H19N3O2S, CAS is 73590-85-9, about Development of a validated RP-HPLC method for separation and determination of process-related impurities of omeprazole in bulk drugs.Related Products of 73590-85-9.

A gradient reversed phase liquid chromatog. (RP-LC) method was developed and subsequently validated for the determination of omeprazole and its process-related impurities (noted as: impurity A, B, C, D, G, H). Separation was achieved with a Zorbax Extend C18 column and acetonitrile: water: triethylaminel percent (pH adjusted to 9.5) as eluent, at a flow rate of 0.8 mL/min. UV detection was performed at 280 nm. The described method was linear over a range of 40.6-203 μg/mL for omeprazole, 0.9556-14.334 μg/mL for impurity A, 1.1568-17.352 μg/mL for impurity B, 1.0772-16.158 μg/mL for impurity C, 1.289-19.344 μg/mL for impurity D, and 0.7968-11.952 μg/mL for impurity H. The accuracy of the method was demonstrated at 5 concentration levels in the range of 60-140% of the specification limit and the recovery of impurities was found to be in the range of 90-109%. The method is simple, rapid, selective, accurate, and useful for indicating the stability of omeprazole from dosage forms. The method can be useful in the quality control of bulk manufacturing and pharmaceutical formulations.

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