Category: 33100-27-5

Zimmermann, Birte M.; Ngoc, Trung Tran; Tzaras, Dimitrios-Ioannis; Kaicharla, Trinadh; Teichert, Johannes F. published their research in Journal of the American Chemical Society in 2021. The article was titled 《A Bifunctional Copper Catalyst Enables Ester Reduction with H2: Expanding the Reactivity Space of Nucleophilic Copper Hydrides》.Quality Control of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane The article contains the following contents:

Employing a bifunctional catalyst based on a copper(I)/NHC complex and a guanidine organocatalyst, catalytic ester reductions to alcs. with H2 as terminal reducing agent are facilitated. The approach taken here enables the simultaneous activation of esters through hydrogen bonding and formation of nucleophilic copper(I) hydrides from H2, resulting in a catalytic hydride transfer to esters. The reduction step is further facilitated by a proton shuttle mediated by the guanidinium subunit. This bifunctional approach to ester reductions for the first time shifts the reactivity of generally considered “”soft”” copper(I) hydrides to previously unreactive “”hard”” ester electrophiles and paves the way for a replacement of stoichiometric reducing agents by a catalyst and H2. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5Quality Control of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane)

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. Quality Control of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

《Distinctive Viewpoint on the Rapid Dissolution Mechanism of α-Chitin in Aqueous Potassium Hydroxide-Urea Solution at Low Temperatures》 was published in Macromolecules (Washington, DC, United States) in 2020. These research results belong to Huang, Junchao; Zhong, Yi; Zhang, Lina; Cai, Jie. Recommanded Product: 33100-27-5 The article mentions the following:

To develop a green solvent for chitin dissolution, the most fundamental aspects of its mechanism must be elucidated. In this work, an aqueous KOH/urea solution was utilized for the rapid dissolution of α-chitin without performing freeze-thaw cycles. It was found that the mechanism of α-chitin dissolution involved not only the fast expansion of its crystalline regions and hierarchical structure but also direct and strong interactions between K+ ions and chitin carbonyl oxygens. The relatively high flexibility and deformability of the K+ hydration shells allowed fast exchange between water mols. and carbonyl oxygens, which induced the cleavage of strong inter- and intramol. hydrogen bonds, resulting in the rapid swelling and destruction of the chitin crystal and dissolution of α-chitin. Moreover, the addnl. urea mitigated the hydrophobicity of chitin chains, which prevented self-aggregation and increased the mobility of chitin chains. The described α-chitin dissolution mechanism can help achieve a better understanding of biomacromol. dissolution The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5Recommanded Product: 33100-27-5)

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. Recommanded Product: 33100-27-5

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

《Electrolyte additives to enable nonaqueous polyelectrolyte solutions for lithium ion batteries》 was published in Molecular Systems Design & Engineering in 2020. These research results belong to Diederichsen, Kyle M.; McCloskey, Bryan D.. Safety of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane The article mentions the following:

Nonaqueous polyelectrolyte solutions, in which a neg. charged macromol. neutralized by lithium is dissolved in nonaqueous solvents, have shown promise as potential high transference number electrolytes. However, in battery-relevant carbonate solvents (ethylene carbonate/dimethyl carbonate blends), it has been shown that lithium ions do not readily dissociate from easily synthesized sulfonated polymers, despite the solvent’s high dielec. constant (∼50). In this work, a range of additives are screened to improve conductivity, and we demonstrate that the addition of less than 5 vol% of 15-crown-5 achieves an order of magnitude conductivity increase by selectively improving lithium dissociation Utilizing the optimized electrolyte, we show that polyelectrolyte solutions may be directly substituted for a standard electrolyte with com. electrodes in a graphite/LiFePO4 cell, providing further motivation for future study of these new electrolytes. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5Safety of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane)

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. Safety of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

SDS of cas: 33100-27-5In 2019 ,《Theoretical prediction of 6Li/7Li separation in solvent extraction system using Urey model》 was published in Chemical Engineering Journal (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The article was written by Cui, Li; Yang, Xia; Wang, Junfeng; He, Hongyan; Guo, Yanxia; Cheng, Fangqin; Zhang, Suojiang. The article contains the following contents:

Separation of lithium isotopes (6Li, 7Li) is a key technol. to the development and utilization of nuclear energy. In this work, we present an efficient method to theor. estimate the separation factors of 6Li/7Li in solvent extraction system based on Urey model. The approach was implemented by calculating the equilibrium separation factor of 6Li/7Li in the crown ether/Li aqueous solution [15-crown-5 (15C5), Benzo-15-crown-5 (B15C5), 12-crown-4 (12C4), Dicyclohexyl-18-Crown-6 (DH18C6)/LiX-H2O, X = Cl/I] exchange system utilizing the calculated harmonic vibrational frequencies obtained by D. Functional Theory (DFT). The results showed that Urey model can correctly predict the direction of the 6Li/7Li separation as observed in the experiments With this model, the underlying mechanisms driving the equilibrium isotope separation were elucidated further. The coordination structure of the Li complex played a dominant role in the separation of 6Li/7Li. For the solvent extraction system comprising crown ether phase and LiX aqueous solution, the crown ether with strong ability of excluding the hydrated water of Li gives a higher separation factor. The ways by which Li-O bonding of the Li-crown ether complex can be weakened, such as reducing the coordinated water mols., applying high polar solvents, performing separation from Li salt with a softer anion, are helpful to improve the separation factor of 6Li/7Li at a fixed temperature The lithium isotopic exchange is an exothermic reaction. Decreasing temperature favors the exchange reaction. This work is expected to provide guidance for the design of the exchanger and screening of the chem. exchange system for the separation of 6Li/7Li. In the experimental materials used by the author, we found 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5SDS of cas: 33100-27-5)

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. SDS of cas: 33100-27-5

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

Jafari, Mehrafshan G.; Park, Yerin; Pudasaini, Bimal; Kurogi, Takashi; Carroll, Patrick J.; Kaphan, David M.; Kropf, Jeremy; Delferro, Massimiliano; Baik, Mu-Hyun; Mindiola, Daniel J. published their research in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in 2021. The article was titled 《Phosphorus-Atom Transfer from Phosphaethynolate to an Alkylidyne》.Recommanded Product: 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane The article contains the following contents:

A low-spin and mononuclear V complex, (Menacnac)V(CO)(η2-PCtBu) (2) (Menacnac- = [ArNCMe]2CH, Ar = 2,6-iPr2C6H3), was prepared upon treatment of the V neopentylidyne complex (Menacnac)VCtBu(OTf) (1) with Na(OCP)(diox)2.5 (diox = 1,4-dioxane), while the isoelectronic ate-complex [Na(15-crown-5)]{([ArNC(CH2)]CH[CMeNAr])V(CO)(η2-PCtBu)} (4), was obtained via the reaction of Na(OCP)(diox)2.5 and ([ArNC(CH2)]CH[CMeNAr])VCtBu(OEt2) (3) in the presence of crown-ether. Computational studies suggest that the P-atom transfer proceeds by [2+2]-cycloaddition of the PC bond across the VCtBu moiety, followed by a reductive decarbonylation to form the V-CO linkage. The nature of the electronic ground state in diamagnetic complexes, 2 and 4, was further studied both theor. and exptl., using a combination of d. functional theory (DFT) calculations, UV/visible and NMR spectroscopies, cyclic voltammetry, x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) measurements, and comparison of salient bond metrics derived from X-ray single-crystal structural characterization. In combination, these data are consistent with a low-valent V ion in complexes 2 and 4. This study represents the 1st example of a metathesis reaction between the P-atom of [PCO]- and an alkylidyne ligand.1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5Recommanded Product: 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane) was used in this study.

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. Recommanded Product: 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

Fukasawa, Yuto; Kaneko, Masashi; Nakashima, Satoru published their research in Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry in 2021. The article was titled 《Density functional study on Am(III)/Eu(III) selectivity using crown ether type ligands》.COA of Formula: C10H20O5 The article contains the following contents:

D. functional theory calculations were applied to understand the selectivity between Am3+ and Eu3+ ions with the crown ethers type ligands. 18C6 is predicted to form the most stable complex with Eu3+ and show the higher stability for Am3+ over Eu3+, being consistent with previously reported Am3+/Eu3+ selectivity. The authors modeled N- and S-donor complexes by using framework of 18C6 complex and analyzed the complexation Gibbs energies, indicating that 18C6 with N-donor atoms is suitable for both complexation and higher Am3+ stability over Eu3+ due to the stronger covalent interaction. In the experimental materials used by the author, we found 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5COA of Formula: C10H20O5)

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. COA of Formula: C10H20O5

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

Synthetic Route of C10H20O5In 2021 ,《Controlling the unpaired electron by electrostatic attraction in the solid state》 appeared in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom). The author of the article were Cui, Haiyan; Wang, Liting; Ruan, Huapeng; Liu, Min; Feng, Zhongtao; Wang, Jie; Zhao, Yue; Wang, Xinping. The article conveys some information:

One-electron reduction of 2,7-tBu2-pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone (1) with potassium afforded two monoradicals 1K(cryp) and 1K(18c6), a radical tetramer [1K(15c5)]4 and a radical polymer (1K)2n. Using 1K(cryp) and 1K(18c6), the authors demonstrated large spin d. modulation of an organic radical anion in the solid state by electrostatic attraction, without alternation of the mol. skeletons. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5Synthetic Route of C10H20O5)

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. Synthetic Route of C10H20O5

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

The author of 《Synthesis of site-specific crown ether adducts to DNA abasic sites: 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2′-deoxyguanosine and 2′-deoxycytidine》 were An, Na; Fleming, Aaron M.; Rosecrans, Nicole C.; Liao, Yi; Burrows, Cynthia J.. And the article was published in Methods in Molecular Biology (New York, NY, United States) in 2019. SDS of cas: 33100-27-5 The author mentioned the following in the article:

Formation of adducts to DNA is of great benefit to DNA sequencing and damage detection technol. and to enzymol. Here we describe the synthesis and characterization procedures of 18-crown-6 adducts formed to abasic (AP) sites, 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2′-deoxyguanosine (OG), and 2′-deoxycytidine (C) residues in DNA oligodeoxynucleotides. These crown ether adducts were used as site-specific modifications to facilitate nanopore technol. The methods described can be readily expanded to attach other suitable primary amines of interest. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5SDS of cas: 33100-27-5)

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. SDS of cas: 33100-27-5

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

《Stable, yet “”naked””, azo radical anion ArNNAr- and dianion ArNNAr2- (Ar = 4-CN-2,6-iPr2-C6H2) with selective CO2 activation》 was published in Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom) in 2020. These research results belong to Wang, Wenqing; Tan, Gengwen; Feng, Rui; Fang, Yong; Chen, Chao; Ruan, Huapeng; Zhao, Yue; Wang, Xinping. Synthetic Route of C10H20O5 The article mentions the following:

Azo radical anion (1-̇) and dianion 12- were isolated by 1- and two-electron reduction of the azo compound 1 (ArNNAr, Ar = 4-CN-2,6-iPr2-C6H2) with alkali metals, resp. The reduced species were characterized by single-crystal x-ray anal., EPR, UV and FTIR spectroscopy, as well as SQUID measurements. The filling of one and two electrons in the π* orbital of the N-N double bond of 1 leads to a half-double N-N bond in 1-̇ and a single N-N bond in 12-. The uncoordinated nature of these reduced species enables them to activate CO2. The exposure of 1 ̇- solution to CO2 gave oxalate anion C2O42-, while that of 12- solution to CO2 afforded the hydrazine dicarboxylate dianion [1-2CO2]2-, which is reversibly dissociated back to 1 and CO2 upon oxidation In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5Synthetic Route of C10H20O5)

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. Synthetic Route of C10H20O5

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem

In 2019,Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry included an article by Park, Junghwa; Park, Yongman; Kim, Dukjoon. Application of 33100-27-5. The article was titled 《Chemical stability enhancement of crown ether grafted sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone) fuel cell membrane by cerium ion fixation》. The information in the text is summarized as follows:

In operation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell or direct methanol fuel cell, ·OH radicals are the major cause for the degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane. In order to enhance its antioxidation stability, cerium ion (Ce3+, CE), an ·OH radical quencher, is introduced to membrane, as it converts the ·OH radicals into inactive chems. In this study, aminoethyl-15-crown-5 (CRE) is grafted on the sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone) (SPAEK) to prevent the migration of CE ions from the membrane for long-term antioxidation stability, as CRE forms a coordination complex with CE. The chem. and phys. structures of the CRE grafted SPAEK are examined using proton NMR, energy dispersive X-ray, and small-angle X-ray scattering spectroscopy. The phys. properties of the CRE grafted SPAEK membrane are investigated and compared with those of the CRE blended and CE blended ones. While the grafting of CRE does not significantly affect the thermal and mech. and water uptake behaviors of membranes, it leads to a significant improvement of antidegrdn. effect compared with other blend systems according to Fenton’s test. The proton conductivity decreases with addition of CE but its effect is lessened by introduction of CRE. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2018.1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5Application of 33100-27-5) was used in this study.

1,4,7,10,13-Pentaoxacyclopentadecane(cas: 33100-27-5) is a member of crown ether Ligands. Crown-ethers are macrocyclic polyethers capable of forming host-guest complexes, especially with inorganic and organic cations. Crown-ethers can incorporate protonated primary amine compounds by formation of ion-dipole bonds with the oxygen atoms of the chiral selector. Crown-ethers have been widely used for the separation of several pharmaceuticals both in aqueous and non-aqueous media. Application of 33100-27-5

Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem