4,5-O-Substituted phenanthrenes from cyclophanes. The total synthesis of cannithrene II was written by Ben, Ines;Castedo, Luis;Saa, Jose M.;Seijas, Julio A.;Suau, Rafael;Tojo, Gabriel. And the article was included in Journal of Organic Chemistry in 1985.Formula: C8H8O3 This article mentions the following:
A new procedure for the synthesis of phenathrenes I (R = OMe, R1 = R2 = H, R3 = H, OMe; R = R1 = H, R2 = R3 = H, OMe; R = R2 = R3 = H, R1 = Me) is based on the regioselective cyclization of the conformationally rigid cis-stilbene moiety of a cyclophane II. II were obtained by the intramol. reductive carbonyl coupling of dicarbonyl compounds III by active Ti. This new approach was successfully applied to obtain cannithrene II (IV). In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3-Hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 57179-35-8Formula: C8H8O3).
3-Hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (cas: 57179-35-8) belongs to ethers. Of all the functional groups, ethers are the least reactive ones. Ether bonds are quite stable towards bases, oxidizing agents and reducing agents. But on the other hand, ethers undergo cleavage by reaction with acids. Autoxidation is the spontaneous oxidation of a compound in air. In the presence of oxygen, ethers slowly autoxidize to form hydroperoxides and dialkyl peroxides. If concentrated or heated, these peroxides may explode. To prevent such explosions, ethers should be obtained in small quantities, kept in tightly sealed containers, and used promptly.Formula: C8H8O3
Referemce:
Ether – Wikipedia,
Ether | (C2H5)2O – PubChem